Pola-R-CHP - Polatuzumab Vedotin 1.8 / Rituximab 375 / Cyclophosphamide 750 / Doxorubicin 50 / Prednisolone 100, diffuse large B-non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, cycle 1-6

Protocol-ID: 1920 V1.0 (Complete), Pola-R-CHP (POLVED1.8/RITU375/CYCL750/DOXO50/PRED100), DLBCL, C1-6



Indication(s)

  • NHL, B-Cell Type, Diffuse Large Cell; ICD-10 C83.3

Protocol classification

  • Classification: current standard
  • Intensity: Standard dose
  • Therapy mode: First line
  • Therapy intention: curative

Cycles

Cycle length 21 days, recommended cycles: 6

Protocol sequences


Risks

  • Emetogenicity (MASCC/ESMO): moderate (30-90%)
  • Neutropenia: very high (>41%)
  • Febrile Neutropenia: high (>20%)
  • Anemia Hb below 8g/dl: moderate (6-15%)
  • Diarrhea: CTC AE °1-2: 27%; °3-4: 4%
  • Headache: CTC AE °1-2: 12%; °3-4: 1%
  • Neuropathy: CTC AE °1-2: 52%; °3-4: 2%
  • Asthenia: CTC AE °1-2: 10%; °3-4: 2%
  • Constipation: CTC AE °1-2: 28%; °3-4: 1%
  • Pyrexia: CTC AE °1-2: 14%; °3-4: 2%

Therapy

HYD Hydration: Balanced Crystalloid Solution
Access: peripheral venous
Hydration before, during, or after antitumor therapy
Day Substance Dosage Solution Appl. Inf. time Procedure
Balanced Crystalloid Solution  500 ml     i.v. 60 min 60 min before Polatuzumab Vedotin 

AE Antiemesis: Emetogenicity moderate, GRAN i.v., DEXA i.v.
Access: peripheral venous
ASCO 2015, DGHO 2016, DKG 2016, MASCC/ESMO 2016, if palonosetron not available
Day Substance Dosage Solution Appl. Inf. time Procedure
Granisetron  1 mg  NaCl 0.9% 50 ml  i.v. 5 min 15 min before Cyclophosphamide (d1) 
or other 5-HT3 receptor antagonist

AP Allergy prophylaxis: Rituximab (paracetamol, Dimetinden, Prednisolone i.v.)
Access: peripheral venous
Day Substance Dosage Solution Appl. Inf. time Procedure
Paracetamol  1000 mg    p.o.   60 min before Polatuzumab Vedotin 
Dimetinden  4 mg  NaCl 0.9% 50 ml  i.v. 5 min 30 min before Polatuzumab Vedotin 
Prednisolone  100 mg  NaCl 0.9% 50 ml  i.v. 15 min 60 min before Polatuzumab Vedotin 

SUP Supportive therapy: Mesna i.v., hour 0 (pre), p.o. 2 h, 6 h after onset Cyclophosphamide
Access: peripheral venous
Mesna 0h,2h,6h, prophylaxis of urinary tract toxicity by Cyclophosphamide. At the time of oxazaphosphorin injection, 20% of the oxazaphosphorin dose is injected simultaneously as Mesna. 2 and 6 h after onset, oral Medication of 40% of the oxazaphosporin dose, summary of product characteristics.
Day Substance Dosage Solution Appl. Inf. time Procedure
Mesna  150 mg/m² BSA     i.v. 1 min 1 min before Cyclophosphamide (d1) 
Mesna  300 mg/m² BSA    p.o.   1 h after Cyclophosphamide (d1) 
Mesna  300 mg/m² BSA    p.o.   5 h after Cyclophosphamide (d1) 

ANTX Antineoplastic therapy: Pola-R-CHP
Access: central venous
Day Substance Dosage Solution Appl. Inf. time Procedure
2-5  Prednisolone  100 mg    p.o.   1-0-0-0 
Polatuzumab vedotin  1.8 mg/kg bw  NaCl 0.9% 150 ml  i.v. 90 min Sequence 
If the previous infusion was well tolerated, the subsequent dose of polatuzumab vedotin may be administered as a 30-minute infusion.
Rituximab  375 mg/m² BSA  NaCl 0.9% 500 ml  i.v. 4 h Sequence 
Init. Infusion rate 50mg/h; it can be increased by 50mg/h every 30min to max. 400mg/h. Further infusions: init. Infusion speed 100mg/h, which can be increased by 100mg/h every 30min to max. 400mg/h.
Cyclophosphamide  750 mg/m² BSA  NaCl 0.9% 500 ml  i.v. 1 h Sequence 
Doxorubicin  50 mg/m² BSA  Dextrose 5% 250 ml  i.v. 30 min Sequence 

HW Hematopoietic growth factors: FN risk over 20%, G-CSF long-acting
Access: - none -
Risk of febrile neutropenia (FN) >20%, ASCO 2015, DKG 2016
Day Substance Dosage Solution Appl. Inf. time Procedure
Pegfilgrastim  6 mg     subc Bolus 24 h after Doxorubicin (d1) 
or other long-acting G-CSF

Substance links

Links to substances are found here.

Concomitant therapy supplements

Prednisolone in allergy prophylaxis is equivalent to Prednisolone in day 1 therapy.

Warnings

If an infusion-related reaction occurs in a patient, slow the infusion rate of Polatuzumab Vedotin or discontinue use. Discontinue use immediately and permanently if a life-threatening reaction occurs in a patient. Doxorubicin: increased risk of cardiomyopathy, maximum cumulative dose 450-550 mg/m² KOF. In mediastinal irradiation, arterial hypertension for more than 5 years, age over 70 years or previous cardiac damage, maximum 400 mg/m². For DOXO extravasation: dry cold (not just before or after Dexrazoxane infusion) on day of extravasation. Dexrazoxane i.v. for 3 days: 2 days 1000 mg/m², 3rd day 500 mg/m², do not use in parallel with DMSO. First infusion as soon as possible and within the first 6 hours.

Notes

Patients shall be monitored for infusion-related reactions/hypersensitivity reactions during the infusion of polatuzumab vedotin and for at least 90 minutes after completion of the initial dose. If the prior infusion was well tolerated, monitor patients during the infusion and for at least 30 minutes after completion of the infusion. Dexamethasone for antiemesis on days 2-3 covered by prednisolone of antitumor therapy. The combination of an anthracycline and cyclophosphamide may be highly emetogenic in individual patients and require the addition of a neurokinin receptor antagonist. In this case, attention must be paid to the increase in plasma concentration of prednisolone and this may need to be adjusted. Observe tumor lysis syndrome risk classification according to Cairo 2010; for LDH elevation without tumor bulk, use protocol "Tumor lysis syndrome prophylaxis, intermediate risk". In case of LDH elevation above two times the upper limit and tumor-bulk protocol use "tumor lysis syndrome prophylaxis, high risk".


Cycle diagram

Hydration: Balanced Crystalloid Solution

Week 1 / d
Substance  1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Balanced Crystalloid Solution (i.v.)              

Antiemesis: Emetogenicity moderate, GRAN i.v., DEXA i.v.

Week 1 / d
Substance  1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Granisetron (i.v.)              

Allergy prophylaxis: Rituximab (paracetamol, Dimetinden, Prednisolone i.v.)

Week 1 / d
Substance  1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Paracetamol (p.o.)              
Dimetinden (i.v.)              
Prednisolone (i.v.)              

Supportive therapy: Mesna i.v., hour 0 (pre), p.o. 2 h, 6 h after onset Cyclophosphamide

Week 1 / d
Substance  1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mesna (i.v.)              
Mesna (p.o.)              
Mesna (p.o.)              

Antineoplastic therapy: Pola-R-CHP

Week 1 / d
Substance  1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Prednisolone (p.o.)              
Polatuzumab vedotin (i.v.)              
Rituximab (i.v.)              
Cyclophosphamide (i.v.)              
Doxorubicin (i.v.)              

Hematopoietic growth factors: FN risk over 20%, G-CSF long-acting

Week 1 / d
Substance  1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Pegfilgrastim (subc)              


Cycles

Cycle length 21 days, recommended cycles: 6



Controls:

  • Blood count: 1x weekly
  • Echocardiography, ECG, chest X-ray Cardiotoxicity of doxorubicin, review of cardiac function before/under therapy recommended.
  • Hepatitis B (HBV) Test: HBsAg and anti-HBc Rituximab: Hep-B reactivation possible. If Hep-B serology is positive, initiate measures to prevent hepatitis B reactivation.
  • IgG Rituximab: Risk of Infection: It is recommended that immunoglobulin levels be determined prior to initiating treatment with rituximab.
  • Day 1: Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+
  • Day 1: Creatinine, glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
  • Day 1: GOT, GPT, GGT, Bilirubin, AP, Cholinesterase
  • Day 1: Urine status

Pharmacokinetics

Polatuzumab Vedotin: Wechselwirkungen mit gleichzeitig angewendeten Arzneimitteln, die CYP3A4-Inhibitoren, -Substrate oder -Induktoren sind und mit gleichzeitig angewendeten Arzneimitteln, die P-gp-Inhibitoren sind.

Original indication

DLBCL, first-line, IPI 2-5, ECOG 0-2

Original author

Tilly H (2021)

Origin

Centre Henri-Becquerel, Rouen Cedex, France, POLARIX trial

References

  • Tilly H, Polatuzumab Vedotin in Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma. N Engl J Med 2022 Jan 27;386(4):351-363. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2115304. PMID: 34904799. [PMID] [DOI]
  • Morschhauser F, Five-Year Outcomes of the POLARIX Study Comparing Pola-R-CHP and R-CHOP in Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma. J Clin Oncol 2025 Dec 10;43(35):3698-3705. doi: 10.1200/JCO-25-00925. PMID: 40991874. [PMID] [DOI]

Recommendations

Status

Valid since 2022-01-07, Version 1.0, last updated 2026-02-11

Last modification: V1.0: Cato test done V0.1: Risk classification according to primary literature, maturities according to summary of product characteristics

Important notice

The copyrighted protocols are treatment recommendations. The information contained in this compilation on cytostatic drugs, concomitant medication and other therapeutic procedures, as well as dosage and application information, is continuously reviewed with all due care by the authors and editors involved. Nevertheless, the publishers and authors do not assume any liability for the correctness - also with regard to possible printing errors.

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The publishers and authors assume no liability for the accuracy of the contents. The application is at the own responsibility of the treating physician.